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Author: Cyber and Coffee
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CISA and FBI Warn of Malicious Cyber Actors Using Buffer Overflow Vulnerabilities to Compromise Software
CISA and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) have released a Secure by Design Alert, Eliminating Buffer Overflow Vulnerabilities, as part of their cooperative Secure by Design Alert series—an ongoing series aimed at advancing industry-wide best practices to eliminate entire classes of vulnerabilities during the design and development phases of the product lifecycle. “Eliminating Buffer… Read more
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CISA Adds Four Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalog
CISA has added four vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, based on evidence of active exploitation. CVE-2024-40891 Zyxel DSL CPE OS Command Injection Vulnerability CVE-2024-40890 Zyxel DSL CPE OS Command Injection Vulnerability CVE-2025-21418 Microsoft Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability CVE-2025-21391 Microsoft Windows Storage Link Following Vulnerability These types of vulnerabilities… Read more
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CISA Releases Two Industrial Control Systems Advisories
CISA released two Industrial Control Systems (ICS) advisories on February 11, 2025. These advisories provide timely information about current security issues, vulnerabilities, and exploits surrounding ICS. ICSA-24-319-17 2N Access Commander (Update A) ICSA-25-037-04 Trimble Cityworks (Update A) CISA encourages users and administrators to review newly released ICS advisories for technical details and mitigations. Read more
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Trimble Releases Security Updates to Address a Vulnerability in Cityworks Software
CISA is collaborating with private industry partners to respond to reports of exploitation of a vulnerability (CVE-2025-0994) discovered by Trimble impacting its Cityworks Server AMS (Asset Management System). Trimble has released security updates and an advisory addressing a recently discovered a deserialization vulnerability enabling an external actor to potentially conduct remote code execution (RCE) against… Read more
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CISA Adds One Known Exploited Vulnerability to Catalog
CISA has added one vulnerability to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, based on evidence of active exploitation. CVE-2025-0994 Trimble Cityworks Deserialization Vulnerability These types of vulnerabilities are frequent attack vectors for malicious cyber actors and pose significant risks to the federal enterprise. Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 22-01: Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities established the… Read more
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CISA Adds Five Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalog
CISA has added five vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, based on evidence of active exploitation. CVE-2025-0411 7-Zip Mark of the Web Bypass Vulnerability CVE-2022-23748 Dante Discovery Process Control Vulnerability CVE-2024-21413 Microsoft Outlook Improper Input Validation Vulnerability CVE-2020-29574 CyberoamOS (CROS) SQL Injection Vulnerability CVE-2020-15069 Sophos XG Firewall Buffer Overflow Vulnerability These types of vulnerabilities are… Read more
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MicroDicom DICOM Viewer
View CSAF 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CVSS v4 5.7 ATTENTION: Low attack complexity Vendor: MicroDicom Equipment: DICOM Viewer Vulnerability: Improper Certificate Validation 2. RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to alter network traffic and perform a machine-in-the-middle (MITM) attack. 3. TECHNICAL DETAILS 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS The following MicroDicom DICOM Viewer are… Read more
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Orthanc Server
View CSAF 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CVSS v4 9.2 ATTENTION: Exploitable remotely/low attack complexity Vendor: Orthanc Equipment: Orthanc Server Vulnerability: Missing Authentication for Critical Function 2. RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to disclose sensitive information, modify records, or cause a denial-of-service condition. 3. TECHNICAL DETAILS 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS The following… Read more
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CISA Releases Six Industrial Control Systems Advisories
CISA released six Industrial Control Systems (ICS) advisories on February 6, 2025. These advisories provide timely information about current security issues, vulnerabilities, and exploits surrounding ICS. ICSA-25-037-01 Schneider Electric EcoStruxure Power Monitoring Expert (PME) ICSA-25-037-02 Schneider Electric EcoStruxure ICSA-25-037-03 ABB Drive Composer ICSA-25-037-04 Trimble Cityworks ICSMA-25-037-01 MicroDicom DICOM Viewer ICSMA-25-037-02 Orthanc Server CISA encourages users… Read more
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Schneider Electric EcoStruxure
View CSAF 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CVSS v4 8.5 ATTENTION: Low attack complexity Vendor: Schneider Electric Equipment: EcoStruxure Vulnerability: Uncontrolled Search Path Element 2. RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of this vulnerability allows for local privilege escalation, which could lead to the execution of a malicious Dynamic-Link Library (DLL). 3. TECHNICAL DETAILS 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS The following… Read more